thoái vị
Definition
- Verb:
- To abdicate: To formally and voluntarily renounce or give up a throne, sovereign power, or high office, especially that of a monarch.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Năm 1945, Bảo Đại thoái vị. (In 1945, Bảo Đại abdicated.)
- Nhà vua đã quyết định thoái vị. (The king decided to abdicate.)
- Việc thoái vị của ông ấy gây chấn động cả nước. (His abdication shocked the entire nation.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "thoái vị" is used almost exclusively in the context of monarchy and supreme leadership. It implies a permanent and formal relinquishment of position and authority.
- It can be used in a historical or political context to describe the act of stepping down.
Variants and Related Words
- Sự thoái vị (n): Abdication (the act or instance of abdicating).
- Sự thoái vị của nữ hoàng được công bố chính thức. (The queen's abdication was officially announced.)
Synonyms
- Abdicate: To renounce a throne formally.
- Renounce the throne: To give up royal authority.
- Step down: To resign from a high position (a more general term).
Related Idioms
- While there is no direct idiom with "thoái vị", the concept is sometimes expressed in historical phrases like (to hand over the throne), which describes the result of abdication.